Pain is always a signal that different kinds of changes are occurring in the body, leading to disease. If your back hurts, you should find the cause of this condition as soon as possible. Back pain syndromes are divided into chronic and acute.
Chronic pain occurs when it persists for three months. Acute pain occurs suddenly and may be accompanied by intensity (mild, moderate, severe).
Nature of back pain
In case of unexplained back pain, you will need to be examined by specialists such as orthopedist, therapist, gynecologist, urologist, gastroenterologist, neurologist. The provision of emergency medical care is necessary for those who suffer from lumbodynia or lumbago due to hypothermia. In this case, back pain injections can help, which act as a pain reliever.
By the nature of spinal pain syndromes are:
- shooting;
- dagger, monotonous
- ; painful
- ;
- cramps.
If there is a herniation in the intervertebral disc or osteochondrosis, the pain may be caused by physical exertion or by lifting weights. The shooting pain appears due to the compression of the nerve roots. It spreads over the entire area of the buttocks, groin, thighs back.
Muscle spasms appear when a person has chronic osteochondrosis with a disease of the musculoskeletal system.
Autoimmune diseases are accompanied by redness, swelling, restriction of movement, and joint stiffness.
When the back hurts, the patient can help determine the diagnosis if he correctly and accurately characterizes the degree of pain and its area. The best option is to see a doctor at the first symptoms.
Most likely, the doctor will prescribe ointments for back pain, pain relievers, and in an acute situation - injections (B vitamins).
Reasons
Pain can occur for many reasons:
- poor weight redistribution;
- irrational physical activity;
- pregnancy.
In such cases, the patient may apply pain relievers or ointments, as they understand the cause of the pain syndrome.
However, back pain can be caused by disorders in other bodily systems. In such cases, a person cannot pinpoint the exact cause of the pain. And for these pains to stop, you need to know the exact diagnosis and treat the cause of concern:
- disorders of the musculoskeletal system;
- kidney disease;
- diseases of the nervous system;
- cardiovascular disease;
- oncology;
- destruction of the reproductive system and so on.
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system include a number of diseases: from osteochondrosis of the spine to fractures and injuries, muscle sprains to infectious lesions of the spine, hernias. When your back hurts, any movement causes discomfort. A person cannot bend, bend, turn around and walk.
Processing
Spinal pain is treated according to the diagnosis. Treatment should only be carried out on the advice of a doctor. If the back pain is caused by diseases of other systems, the treatment is carried out on these organs, and as a result, the back pain goes away. Often the treatment is carried out with massage, manual therapy, remedial gymnastics and drugs (pills). Different types of drugs are aimed at blocking pain or relaxing muscles. The patient should have pain reliever in their medicine cabinet.
Often, to get rid of such pain, you need to undergo treatment. Depending on the severity, the patient can undergo treatment at home, on an outpatient basis or in hospital.
When the back hurts, in the short term, the pain is relieved by an intramuscular agent with anti-inflammatory effect. Injections for back pain are very effective, and by using other drugs in combination you can recover quickly. The treatment lasts up to 5 days.
If aching pain is felt, diagnosis is more difficult, as it can be caused by various reasons. Sometimes in this case, a special ointment for back pain can help, which quickly penetrates to the source and relieves symptoms.
Acute back pain most often occurs with sudden movements. The treatment of this condition is carried out with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID tablets), glucocorticoid hormones, decongestants, B vitamins, chondroprotectors of synthetic and homeopathic origin.
The first method of treatment
At the current stage, the number of drugs has increased and doctors have a huge arsenal of drugs (injections, various drugs, etc. ). The back is treated with NSAIDs, analgesics, anesthetics. If necessary, the patient puts on a corset. During pain relief and reduction of muscle spasms, massage may be prescribed.
Second processing method
Treatment with B vitamins: The drugs are administered intramuscularly, which is used as an analgesic. These drugs are neuroprotective. Drugs affect metabolic processes, the structure of nerve fibers.
Acute back pain is an indicator of taking injected drugs in combination with NSAIDs (2 week course). At the end of treatment, tablets are prescribed, the intake of which lasts up to 30 days.
In the treatment of this disease, various drugs and drugs are used together with other drugs to achieve the best effect.
So, if back pain bother them regularly, it should not be tolerated: a medical consultation and a complete examination are necessary to make an accurate diagnosis. Do not self-medicate or take non-prescription drugs, as this can worsen the inflammatory process.